Securing an MBBS seat in a government college is an exciting and challenging goal for all medical students in Uttar Pradesh. In recent years, UP’s network of government medical colleges has grown significantly. More MBBS seats are expected to become available, and students from all over the state will have better access to reasonably priced education.
This article gives you a complete overview of government medical colleges UP offers, the availability of UP MBBS seats, details about UP government medical fees, the kind of facilities you can expect, and also a list of the newly added colleges in the state.
How Many Government Medical Colleges Are There in Uttar Pradesh?
As of 2025, Uttar Pradesh has 48 government medical colleges. Out of these, 44 are state-run or state-autonomous institutions affiliated with Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University (ABVMU). Apart from them, there are:
- AIIMS Gorakhpur
- AIIMS Rae Bareli
- Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU (Varanasi)
- JNMC, Aligarh Muslim University
This makes UP one of the leading states in India when it comes to government medical education.
How Many MBBS Seats Are Available in UP Government Colleges?
The total number of MBBS seats in government colleges of UP stands at around 5,725. Out of these, 15 percent are reserved under the All India Quota (AIQ), while the remaining 85 percent fall under the state quota of Uttar Pradesh.
This steady increase in seats has been a huge relief for medical aspirants, as earlier the competition was much tougher with fewer opportunities available.
Government Medical Colleges in UP with MBBS Seats and Course Fees
Here’s a look at some of the top government medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh, along with their total MBBS intake and indicative tuition fees per year:
| College | City | Type | MBBS seats (total) | Indicative annual tuition* |
| King George’s Medical University (KGMU) | Lucknow | State university | 250 | ₹18,000 – ₹30,000 (overall course ~₹90,000 to ₹1.46 lakh) |
| Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences (RMLIMS) | Lucknow | State govt autonomous | 200 | ~₹26,000 |
| GSVM Medical College | Kanpur | State govt | 250 | ~₹26,000 |
| Motilal Nehru Medical College | Prayagraj | State govt | 200 | ~₹30,000 |
| SN Medical College | Agra | State govt | 200 | ~₹36,000 |
| LLRM Medical College | Meerut | State govt | 150 | ~₹36,000 |
| Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College | Jhansi | State govt | 150 | ~₹36,000 |
| BRD Medical College | Gorakhpur | State govt | 150 | ~₹36,000 |
| UPUMS, Saifai | Etawah | State university | 200 | ~₹36,000 |
| GIMS | Greater Noida | State govt | 100 | ~₹36,000 |
| Government Medical College, Azamgarh | Azamgarh | State govt | 100 | ₹24,000 – ₹36,000 |
| Government Medical College, Jalaun (Orai) | Jalaun | State govt | 100 | ₹30,000 – ₹36,000 |
| Government Medical College, Banda | Banda | State govt | 100 | ~₹42,000 |
| Government Medical College, Saharanpur | Saharanpur | State govt | 100 | ₹30,000 – ₹36,000 |
| Government Medical College, Firozabad | Firozabad | State govt | 100 | ~₹36,000 |
| Government Medical College, Badaun | Badaun | State govt | 100 | ~₹36,000 |
| ASMC, Ayodhya | Ayodhya | State govt | 100 | ~₹36,000 |
| ASMC, Basti | Basti | State govt | 100 | ~₹36,000 |
| Uma Nath Singh ASMC | Jaunpur | State govt | 100 | ~₹36,000 |
| Other new ASMCs (Etah, Hardoi, Fatehpur, Mirzapur, Ghazipur, Deoria, Siddharthnagar, Pratapgarh, etc.) | Various districts | State govt | 100 each | ~₹36,000 |
| AIIMS Gorakhpur | Gorakhpur | Central govt | 125 | Nominal AIIMS fee |
| AIIMS Rae Bareli | Rae Bareli | Central govt | 100 | Nominal AIIMS fee |
| IMS, BHU | Varanasi | Central university | 100 | Nominal public university fee |
| JNMC, AMU | Aligarh | Central university | 150 | Nominal public university fee |
*Tuition fees are indicative and exclude hostel, mess, and one-time admission charges.
Facilities in Government Medical Colleges of UP
When you join a government medical college in Uttar Pradesh, here’s what you can expect in terms of facilities:
- Teaching infrastructure includes dissection halls, laboratories, museums, libraries with e-resources, and lecture theatres equipped with modern teaching aids.
- Hospitals: Each college is linked with a teaching hospital offering OPD, IPD, ICU, NICU/PICU, emergency wards, and diagnostic facilities like CT, MRI, and blood banks.
- Accommodation: Separate hostels for boys and girls, with a mess and common rooms.
- Campus life: Sports facilities, cultural activities, and student councils that encourage holistic development.
- Skill development: Most new colleges now have simulation labs and skill labs for hands-on practice.
This blend of clinical exposure and academic resources ensures students get well-rounded training.
UP Government Medical Fees Explained
One of the biggest advantages of choosing a government medical college in UP is the affordable fee structure.
- The average tuition fees across most government MBBS colleges are ₹26,000 to ₹36,000 per year.
- In some colleges, such as KGMU Lucknow, the total fees for the entire MBBS course range from approximately ₹90,000 to ₹1.46 lakh.
- Hostel and mess charges are separate and can vary from college to college.
- AIIMS and central universities, such as BHU and AMU, charge only a nominal tuition fee compared to private institutions.
This cost difference makes government colleges highly sought after, especially when compared to private medical colleges, where tuition can run into several lakhs per year.
New Government MBBS Colleges in UP
Uttar Pradesh has rapidly expanded its medical education network by establishing new Autonomous State Medical Colleges. Some of the recent additions are:
- Auraiya
- Gonda
- Lakhimpur Kheri
- Chandauli
- Kaushambi
- Sonbhadra
Other districts, such as Sultanpur, Pilibhit, Bijnor, Kushinagar, Lalitpur, and Bulandshahr, have also seen the approval of new medical colleges in recent years. These colleges not only increase seat availability but also bring healthcare infrastructure to smaller districts.
How to Choose Sensibly
With numerous options, choosing the right government medical college can be a daunting task. Here are some practical ways to make your choice wisely:
- Seat availability and cut-offs: Begin by checking the number of seats available in your category (General, OBC, SC, ST, EWS). Cut-off trends from previous years can give you a fair idea of your chances.
- Location and accessibility: Consider whether the college is close to your hometown or if you’re comfortable staying far. A college in your region can make travel and family visits easier.
- Hospital facilities and patient flow: A good medical education depends heavily on clinical exposure. Colleges linked with busy hospitals give you more learning opportunities through diverse patient cases.
- Infrastructure and labs: Ensure the college has modern labs, skill labs, and library facilities. These will matter during practical exams and long-term learning.
- Hostel and campus life: If you’ll be living on campus, check hostel conditions, safety, mess food quality, and student activities. A good environment helps in coping with the stress of being an MBBS student.
- Faculty and reputation: Senior faculty, research opportunities, and overall reputation of the college can shape your future career path, especially if you plan to prepare for PG exams.
- Fees and expenses: Although tuition is low across government colleges, be aware of additional costs such as hostel and mess charges. Compare the total cost of studying in different colleges before finalising.
By combining these factors with your NEET rank and counselling seat matrix, you can make a decision that balances academics, finances, and comfort.
Conclusion
Uttar Pradesh today offers one of the largest networks of government medical colleges in India. With 48 government medical colleges across the state and approximately 5,725 MBBS seats, UP has made medical education far more accessible. Affordable fees, expanding facilities, and increasing numbers of new colleges make UP an attractive destination for aspiring doctors.
If you are preparing for NEET 2025, keep an eye on the official NMC seat matrix, ABVMU notifications, and counselling rounds. With the right preparation and choice, a government MBBS seat in Uttar Pradesh can be well within your reach.
FAQs
How many government medical colleges are in UP?
There are 48 government medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh, including state-run colleges, AIIMS Gorakhpur, AIIMS Rae Bareli, IMS BHU, and JNMC AMU.
What are the MBBS seat counts in UP government colleges?
There are about 5,725 MBBS seats in government medical colleges of UP for the 2025 session.
What is the facility list?
Colleges have lecture halls, labs, skill labs, libraries, teaching hospitals with OPD/IPD, ICUs, emergency wards, hostels, and sports facilities.
What is the UP MBBS fee structure?
Tuition fees range from ₹26,000 to ₹36,000 per year for most colleges. KGMU and other institutions may have a slightly different structure, while AIIMS and central universities charge nominal fees. Hostel and mess charges are extra.
List of new government MBBS colleges in UP?
Recently added colleges include Auraiya, Gonda, Lakhimpur Kheri, Chandauli, Kaushambi, and Sonbhadra, as well as others such as Sultanpur, Pilibhit, Bijnor, Kushinagar, Lalitpur, and Bulandshahr.
