The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is an important test for students who want to seek admission into undergraduate engineering courses in India. Having a clear idea about the JEE Main Mathematics syllabus is crucial to prepare well. This article offers a comprehensive description of the JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus for 2025, including important topics, weightage of chapters, and answering Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs).
Overview of JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2025
The JEE Main Maths syllabus is a broad set of topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 syllabi. The IIT JEE Maths Syllabus is meant to challenge a candidate’s analytical ability and problem-solving skills. Below is an organized outline of the units and their constituent topics:
Unit-wise Topics from JEE Maths Syllabus
| Unit Number | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
| 1 | Sets, Relations, and Functions | Sets and their representation; Union, intersection, and complement of sets and their algebraic properties; Power set; Relations, types of relations, equivalence relations; Functions: one-one, into and onto functions, composition of functions. |
| 2 | Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals; Representation of complex numbers in the form a + ib and their representation in a plane; Argand diagram; Algebra of complex numbers; Quadratic equations in real and complex number systems. |
| 3 | Matrices and Determinants | Matrices: Algebra of matrices, types of matrices; Determinants and matrices of order two and three; Properties of determinants; Solution of simultaneous linear equations using determinants and matrices. |
| 4 | Permutations and Combinations | Fundamental principle of counting; Permutations and combinations; Derivation of formulae and their connections; Simple applications. |
| 5 | Mathematical Induction | Principle of Mathematical Induction and its simple applications. |
| 6 | Binomial Theorem and Its Applications | Binomial theorem for a positive integral index; General term and middle term; Properties of binomial coefficients and simple applications. |
| 7 | Sequences and Series | Arithmetic and Geometric progressions; Relation between A.M. and G.M.; Sum up to n terms of special series; Arithmetico-Geometric progression. |
| 8 | Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability | Real-valued functions; Limits, continuity, and differentiability; Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite, and implicit functions; Applications of Rolle’s and Lagrange’s mean value theorems. |
| 9 | Integral Calculus | Integration as an inverse process of differentiation; Indefinite integrals of standard functions; Methods of integration; Evaluation of definite integrals; Applications in calculating areas under simple curves. |
| 10 | Differential Equations | Ordinary differential equations; Formation and solution of differential equations; Homogeneous and linear differential equations. |
| 11 | Coordinate Geometry | Cartesian system; Distance formula; Straight lines; Circles; Conic sections: Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola. |
| 12 | Three-dimensional Geometry | Coordinates in space; Distance between two points; Angle between two lines; Equation of a plane. |
| 13 | Vector Algebra | Vectors and scalars; Addition of vectors; Scalar and vector products. |
| 14 | Statistics and Probability | Measures of central tendency; Probability: Definitions, conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem. |
| 15 | Trigonometry | Trigonometric functions; Graphs; Trigonometric identities and equations. |
| 16 | Mathematical Reasoning | Logical operations; Understanding tautology, contradiction, converse, and contrapositive. |
Chapter-wise Weightage
Chapter-wise weightage of JEE Maths syllabus for Class 11 and 12, highlighting important topics to prioritize for better exam preparation.
| Chapter Name | Approximate Weightage (%) |
| Coordinate Geometry | 12 |
| Integral Calculus | 12 |
| Trigonometry | 7 |
| Sequences and Series | 7 |
| Matrices and Determinants | 7 |
| Differential Calculus | 7 |
| Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | 7 |
| Probability and Statistics | 7 |
| Vector Algebra | 7 |
| Sets, Relations, and Functions | 5 |
| Permutations and Combinations | 5 |
| Binomial Theorem | 5 |
| Three-dimensional Geometry | 5 |
| Differential Equations | 5 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 3 |
| Mathematical Induction | 3 |
JEE Maths Syllabus 2025 Preparation Tips
Candidates willing to give JEE Mains 2025 can follow the preparation tips and tricks. It is beneficial in improving scores and experience to face the real exam.
- Know JEE Maths Syllabus 2025 Topics: Start your JEE Mathematics preparation by knowing the syllabus topics. Prepare your study schedule for basic concepts and practice questions. Solve mock tests to get through exam-like conditions and determine the best question-solving strategies.
- Focus On Basic Concepts of Maths in JEE Main: Prepare revision notes that cover basic topics and important formulas for JEE Mathematics. It is an effective tool for last-minute revisions before the exam.
- Emphasize on Regular Practicing Questions: Scoring in JEE Mathematics demands speed and accuracy in solving questions. Regular practice will enhance your efficiency in tackling exam questions.
- Master in Time Management: Make a routine schedule to revise important topics and solve Maths questions for JEE Mains 2025. Divide your daily time to practice topic-wise questions effectively.
- Use Reliable Study Material: Get reliable study resources both online and offline. Use the study materials smartly and prepare quick revision notes covering important concepts and formulas.
- Improve Your Weak Areas: Identify your strong and weak areas. Focus on strengthening weak topics while ensuring mastery of the strong ones.
Conclusion
JEE Main Mathematics is a crucial section that requires thorough preparation and strategic study planning. Covering the syllabus methodically, practicing consistently, and focusing on high-weightage topics will help candidates secure a high score. With dedication and the right resources, cracking JEE Mains Maths Syllabus can become an achievable goal.
FAQs on JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2025
The syllabus includes topics such as Algebra, Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry, Calculus, Statistics, and Probability, among others.
Some of the high-weightage topics include Coordinate Geometry, Calculus, Probability, and Matrices & Determinants.
There are around 16 major units in the JEE Main Mathematics syllabus.
The syllabus is usually released by the NTA (National Testing Agency) along with the official notification for JEE Main 2025.
